ДВОХСОТЛІТНІЙ ЕКСПРЕС: УКРАЇНСЬКА ЛІТЕРАТУРА ТА НЕЗМІННІСТЬ ПОВЕДІНКОВОЇ МОДЕЛІ ВЛАДИ / BICENTENARY EXPRESS: UKRAINIAN LITERATURE AND UNALTERABILITY OF BEHAVIORAL MODEL OF THE AUTHORITIES

2016

Актуальні питання суспільних наук та історії медицини, Iss 1(9), Pp 90-97 (2016)

Skrypnyk I. Bicentenary Express: Ukrainian literature and unalterability of behavioral model of the authorities. The great period in the history of Ukrainian literature and culture is analyzed in the article. During this period, first the imperial Tsarist authorities and later Soviet totalitarian regime condemned and killed Ukrainian elite and conscious patriots of the nation. An image of a sort of a train goes through the entire research, which like the mythological Charon transports prisoners to the east of Russia, so-called death camps. The author shows the basic behavioral archetypes of the authorities that sought to destroy intellectual code of the Ukrainian nation. All Ukrainian literature from the time of Shevchenko to this day diachronically is a "bloody" literature; it's a "bloody" cultural-historical process associated with the battling for Ukrainian independence with Russian imperial and later with totalitarian systems. Refuting phrase by Yuri Andrukhovych from the poem «The bad company» (collection "Songs for Mertvyi Piven", 2004), "Not enough suicides for a great literature", can form in a way an alternate answer, the artists simply do not survive to this point, they are murdered, destroyed at camps, tortured in the cellars of the NKVD, starved in the camps of the Gulag. Thousands of prominent Ukrainians, cultural and academic leaders, educators, clergymen, patriots, that despite all were not afraid to tell the truth, write the truth, speak out loud or whisper, declare Ukrainian ideas with their actions, were taken by the "Siberian Express". The author tries to be objective and to operate only with facts and memories of real people-witnesses, but when dealing with such a topic, you catch yourself thinking that one can not but be subjective here, therefore, if we grasp all these horrors, if we imagine a simulated "Siberian express", we can not avoid subjectivity. Moreover, the Russian authorities rhetoric and propaganda of today terrify one of the possibility of repetition of the events. For the entire Europe, and the whole world are aware of Russia's "schizophrenic" and hypocritical lies about deployment of military forces on the territory of independent Ukraine, but everyone "plays" pathetic and simply observes as they did in the sixties. Key words: Shevchenko phenomenon, executed renaissance, "sixtiers", dissidents, genocide, terror, national liberation conflict. Скрипник И. Двухсотлетний экспресс: украинская литература и неизменность поведенческой модели власти. В статье рассматривается большой период в исто- рии украинской литературы и культуры, в течение которого сначала имперская власть царской России и впоследствии тоталитарный режим СССР приговари- вали и убивали украинскую элиту нации и сознатель- ных патриотов. Через всю студию проходит образ сво- еобразного поезда, подобно мифологическому Харо- ну, перевозившего осужденных на восток России, в так называемые лагеря смерти. Автор показывает ос- новные модели поведения архетипа власти, которая стремилась уничтожить интеллектуальный код украи- нской нации. Ключевые слова: феномен Шевченка, расстреляное возрождение, «шестидесятники», диссидентство, геноцид, террор, национально-освободительная борьба.

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Bukovinian State Medical university, 2016.

Shevchenko phenomenon, executed renaissance, "sixtiers, dissidents, genocide, terror, national liberation conflict, Ключевые слова: феномен Шевченка, расстреляное возрождение, «шестидесятники», диссидентство, геноцид, террор, национально-освободительная борьба, History of medicine. Medical expeditions, R131-687, Social Sciences