A multicenter cross-sectional French study of the impact of COVID-19 on neuromuscular diseases
Lucie Isoline Pisella, Sara Fernandes, Guilhem Solé, Tanya Stojkovic, Céline Tard, Jean-Baptiste Chanson, Françoise Bouhour, Emmanuelle Salort-Campana, Guillemette Beaudonnet, Louise Debergé, Fanny Duval, Aude-Marie Grapperon, Marion Masingue, Aleksandra Nadaj-Pakleza, Yann Péréon, Frédérique Audic, Anthony Behin, Diane Friedman, Armelle Magot, Jean-Baptiste Noury, Sarah Souvannanorath, Karim Wahbi, Jean-Christophe Antoine, Kévin Bigaut, Jean-Philippe Camdessanché, Pascal Cintas, Rabab Debs, Caroline Espil-Taris, Laurent Kremer, Thierry Kuntzer, Pascal Laforêt, Vincent Laugel, Martial Mallaret, Maud Michaud, Sylvain Nollet, Juliette Svahn, Savine Vicart, Rocio Nur Villar-Quiles, Isabelle Desguerre, David Adams, Sandrine Segovia-Kueny, Géraldine Merret, Elhadi Hammouda, Annamaria Molon, Shahram Attarian
Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
Title | A multicenter cross-sectional French study of the impact of COVID-19 on neuromuscular diseases |
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Authors | Lucie Isoline Pisella, Sara Fernandes, Guilhem Solé, Tanya Stojkovic, Céline Tard, Jean-Baptiste Chanson, Françoise Bouhour, Emmanuelle Salort-Campana, Guillemette Beaudonnet, Louise Debergé, Fanny Duval, Aude-Marie Grapperon, Marion Masingue, Aleksandra Nadaj-Pakleza, Yann Péréon, Frédérique Audic, Anthony Behin, Diane Friedman, Armelle Magot, Jean-Baptiste Noury, Sarah Souvannanorath, Karim Wahbi, Jean-Christophe Antoine, Kévin Bigaut, Jean-Philippe Camdessanché, Pascal Cintas, Rabab Debs, Caroline Espil-Taris, Laurent Kremer, Thierry Kuntzer, Pascal Laforêt, Vincent Laugel, Martial Mallaret, Maud Michaud, Sylvain Nollet, Juliette Svahn, Savine Vicart, Rocio Nur Villar-Quiles, Isabelle Desguerre, David Adams, Sandrine Segovia-Kueny, Géraldine Merret, Elhadi Hammouda, Annamaria Molon, Shahram Attarian |
Publication Year |
2021
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Source |
Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
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Description |
Abstract Background Due to their health condition, patients with neuromuscular diseases (NMD) are at greater risk of developing serious complications with COVID-19. The objective of this study was to analyze the prevalence of COVID-19 among NMD patients and the risk factors for its impact and severity during the first wave of the pandemic. Clinical data were collected from NMD-COVID-19 patients, between March 25, 2020 and May 11, 2020 in an anonymous survey carried out by expert physicians from the French Health Care Network Filnemus. Results Physicians reported 84 patients, including: 34 with myasthenia gravis, 27 with myopathy and 23 with neuropathy. COVID-19 had no effect on NMD for 48 (58%) patients and 48 (58%) patients developed low COVID-19 severity. COVID-19 caused the death of 9 (11%) NMD patients. Diabetic patients were at greater risk of dying. Patients with diabetes, hypertension or severe forms of NMD had a higher risk of developing a moderate or severe form of COVID-19. In our cohort, corticosteroids and other immunosuppressants were not significantly associated with higher COVID-19 severity for acquired NMD. Conclusion During this period, a small percentage of French NMD patients was affected by COVID-19 compared to the general French population and COVID-19 had a limited short-term effect on them. Diabetes, hypertension and a severe degree of NMD were identified as risk factors of unfavorable outcome following COVID-19. Conversely, in our cohort of patients with acquired NMD, corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants did not appear to be risk factors for more severe COVID-19.
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Document Type |
article
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Language |
English
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Publisher Information |
BMC, 2021.
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Subject Terms | |
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