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Academic Journal
Major challenges and recent advances in characterizing biomass thermochemical reactions
Zhennan Han, Junrong Yue, Xi Zeng, Jian Yu, Fang Wang, Yu Guan, Xuejing Liu, Fu Ding, Liangliang Fu, Xin Jia, Xingfei Song, Chao Wang, Yanbin Cui, Lei Shi, Kangjun Wang, Vladimir Zivkovic, Dingrong Bai, Guangwen Xu
Resources Chemicals and Materials, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 146-158 (2024)
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| Title | Major challenges and recent advances in characterizing biomass thermochemical reactions |
|---|---|
| Authors | Zhennan Han, Junrong Yue, Xi Zeng, Jian Yu, Fang Wang, Yu Guan, Xuejing Liu, Fu Ding, Liangliang Fu, Xin Jia, Xingfei Song, Chao Wang, Yanbin Cui, Lei Shi, Kangjun Wang, Vladimir Zivkovic, Dingrong Bai, Guangwen Xu |
| Publication Year |
2024
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| Source |
Resources Chemicals and Materials, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 146-158 (2024)
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| Description |
Thermochemical conversions are pathways for biomass utilization to produce various value-added energy and chemical products. For the development of novel thermochemical conversion technologies, an accurate understanding of the reaction performance and kinetics is essential. Given the diversity of the thermal analysis techniques, it is necessary to understand the features and limitations of the reactors, ensuring that the selected thermal analysis reactor meets the specific need for reaction characterization. This paper provides a critical overview of the thermal analysis reactors based on the following perspectives: 1) gas flow conditions in the reactor, 2) particle's external and internal heat and mass transfer limitations, 3) heating rate, 4) temperature distribution, 5) nascent char production and reaction, 6) liquid feeding and atomization, 7) simultaneous sampling and analyzing of bed materials, and 8) reacting atmosphere change. Finally, prospects and future research directions in the development of analysis techniques are proposed.
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| Document Type |
article
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| Language |
English
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| Publisher Information |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2024.
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| Subject Terms | |
