Self-destruction in the formation of addictive and neurotic disorders: suicidal and risk-taking behaviour

2018

Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева, Vol 0, Iss 1, Pp 59-65 (2018)

This paper considers two forms of self-destructive behaviour in groups of young highly educated patients with dependencies (F1) and neurotic disorders (F4). The prevalence of suicidal ideation was 25.5% and risk-taking behaviour 18.2%. These symptoms are negatively correlated with each other, characterized by different pathopsychological and psychopathological relationships. Suicidality is detected mainly in neurotic disorders and characterized by a reduced adaptation, low frustration tolerance, and maladaptive coping. Risk-taking behaviour is more related to addictive disorders, irrational cognition of self-imposed obligation, and a fairly high level of adaptation. Accordingly, there were proposed differentiated programs of cognitive-behavioural coping prevention of self-destructive behaviour.

article

Russian

Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 2018.

студенты и молодые специалисты, аутодеструкция, суицидальные мысли, рискованное поведение, аддиктивное поведение, тревога, депрессия, копинг, когнитивно-поведенческий подход, students and young specialists, self-destruction, suicidal thoughts, risk-taking behaviour, addictive behaviour, anxiety, depression, coping, cognitive-behavioural approach, Psychiatry, RC435-571