энергетический комплекс России, интеллектуальные сети, распределительная генерация, экономическая эффективность, Economic growth, development, planning, HD72-88, Economics as a science, HB71-74

The article examines trends in the development of the energy sector of Russia and obtaining economic efficiency through the use of modern technical base energy management scenarios which are described the modernization of the electricity sector of Russia, stated the problem of decentralization of generating capa­city. The basis of foreign experience shows the potential economic effects. In the article are shown various scenarios of implementation of intellectual energy system. On the basis of studies of Russian Science Aca­demy article presents forecast economic efficiency through modernization and the introduction of smart grids in Russia.