МИХАЙЛО ГРУШЕВСЬКИЙ – ДОСЛІДНИК ВИТОКІВ КУЛЬТУРИ УКРАЇНЦІВ / Mykhaylo Hrushevsky as the Ukrainian culture researcher

2015

Актуальні питання суспільних наук та історії медицини, Iss 1 (5), Pp 15-21 (2015)

Мойсей Антоний. Михаил Грушевкий – исследователь истоков культуры украинцев. В статье исследуется философское проникновение М. Грушевского в суть этнографической проблемы, поиск истоков народных обычаев, осмысления процессов развития общественной духовной культуры украинцев. М. Грушевскому, как исследователю истоков культуры украинцев, используя огромный по объему эмпирический (этнографический) материал и, основываясь на современные ему теоретические разработки, удалось сделать огромный вклад в развитие украинской этнологии. Ключевые слова: М. Грушевский, украинская этнология, истоки народных обычаев, духовная культура украинцев.Moysey Antoniy. МICHAEL HRUSHEVSKY AS THE UKRAINIAN CULTURE RESEARCHER. The article investigates M.Hrushevsky’s philosophical penetration into the essence of ethnographic problems, his search for the origins of folk customs, the scolar’s persieving of the processes of the social spiritual culture of Ukrainians. Hrushevsky as the Ukrainian culture researcher could make a tremendous contribution to the development of Ukrainian ethnology based on enormous amount of empirical (ethnographic) material and based on contemporary theoretical developments of his times. The evolutionary theory used by the author in his scientific writings nowadays is part of ethnological understanding of social development. Despite some attempts of subjective approach to the interpretation of the questions of genesis of the elements of folk culture, the concept of their study used by the ukrainian academician will not lose its relevance for a long time. Hrushevsky’s scientific approach to the history of Ukrainian culture provided both deep analysis of the immense material accumulated by Ukrainian ethnographers and serious theoretical justification of the problem based on the heritage of the Ukrainian and world professional opinion. M.Grushevskiy for a long time worked on the question of origins and development of spiritual culture of the Ukrainian people. The monumental work by M.Hrushevsky "History of Ukraine-Rus" is one of the greatest works of Ukrainian scientific historiography that historically substantiated the matter of Ukrainian statehood and had a decisive influence on the the national statehood-making thought and education of generations. His five-volume "History of Ukrainian Literature" played the same role in the field of investigation of the origins of Ukrainian culture. Both works make it possible to investigate the origins of Ukrainian culture, analyze ethnographic factual material that was available to M.Hrushevsky, and consider the scientific concept on which he based his scientific research. Key words: M. Hrushevsky, Ukrainian ethnology, the origins of folk customs, spiritual culture of the Ukrainian.

article

English
French
Russian
Ukrainian

Bukovinian State Medical university, 2015.

М. Грушевский, украинская этнология, истоки народных обычаев, духовная культура украинцев, M. Hrushevsky, Ukrainian ethnology, the origins of folk customs, spiritual culture of the Ukrainian, History of medicine. Medical expeditions, R131-687, Social Sciences