RISK FACTORS OF BIRTH INJURY

2018

Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 54-58 (2018)

Aim. To identify the risk factors of birth injury. Materials and Methods. I retrospectively assessed 262 case histories of labor including 131 cases of birth injury occurred in Omsk during 2008-2016. The control group was formed as a sample of 131 healthy childbirths. Results. Birth injury frequently occurred in patients with pregnancy complications, i.e. intrauterine infection (32.1%), placental abruption (14.5%), intrauterine hypoxia (9.2%), placental insufficiency (19.1%), pre-eclampsia (16.0%), preterm birth (45.0%), postterm pregnancy (6.1%), long anhydrous period (18.3%), premature rupture of membranes (42.0%), labor abnormalities (11.5%), and chronic iron deficiency anemia (15.3%). Conclusions. Risk factors contributing to birth injury are complications of pregnancy (intrauterine infection, placental abruption, intrauterine hypoxia, placental insufficiency, pre-eclampsia, preterm birth, postterm pregnancy), delivery (long anhydrous period, premature rupture of membranes, labor abnormalities), and concomitant disorders (chronic iron deficiency anemia).

article

Russian

Kemerovo State Medical University, 2018.

родовая травма, интранатальные повреждения плода, факторы риска, birth injury, birth trauma, risk factors, Medicine (General), R5-920