блютанг, болезнь Шмалленберга, овцы, крупный рогатый скот, эпизоотический процесс, эмерджентность, неэндемичные территории, Agriculture

This research deals with the features of the actual bluetongue epidemiology in real epizootic situation in South Africa (Republic Namibia) endemic nozoareal. Onset and spreading the transmissible exotic transboundary and bluetongue-like animal diseases in the unendemic areas are the current step of the natural history in infectious pathology and the actual problem in epidemiology.