APA (7th ed.) Citation

Cai, W., Gao, K., Ai, S., & Qiao, Y. (2025). A 2D Unified Distance Potential Field-Based Contact Interaction Algorithm for Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method (FDEM). Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 58(6), 6869-6892. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-025-04395-x

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Cai, Weibing, Ke Gao, Shu-Gang Ai, and Yan Qiao. "A 2D Unified Distance Potential Field-Based Contact Interaction Algorithm for Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method (FDEM)." Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 58, no. 6 (2025): 6869-6892. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-025-04395-x.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Cai, Weibing, et al. "A 2D Unified Distance Potential Field-Based Contact Interaction Algorithm for Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method (FDEM)." Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, vol. 58, no. 6, 2025, pp. 6869-6892, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-025-04395-x.