After having emerged as primary contenders in the race for highly efficient optoelectronics materials, organolead halide perovskites (OHLP)
After having emerged as primary contenders in the race for highly efficient optoelectronics materials, organolead halide perovskites (OHLP) are now being investigated in the nanoscale regime as promising building blocks with unique properties. For example, unlike their bulk counterpart, quantum dots of OHLP are brightly luminescent, owing to large exciton binding energies that cannot be rationalized solely on the basis of quantum confinement. Here, we establish the direct correlation between the structure and the electronic band-edge properties of CH3NH3PbBr3 nanoparticles. Complementary structural and spectroscopic measurements probing long-range and local order reveal that lattice strain influences the nature of the valence band and modifies the subtle stereochemical activity of the Pb2+ lone-pair. More generally, this work demonstrates that the stereochemical activity of the lone-pair at the metal site is a specific physicochemical parameter coupled to composition, size and strain, which can be employed toengineer novel functionalities in OHLP nanomaterials.
Lund University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, Synchrotron Radiation Research, Lunds universitet, Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Fysiska institutionen, Synkrotronljusfysik, Originator, Lund University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Physical and theoretical chemistry, Chemical Physics, Lunds universitet, Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Kemiska institutionen, Enheten för fysikalisk och teoretisk kemi, Kemisk fysik, Originator, Lund University, MAX IV Laboratory, Lunds universitet, MAX IV-laboratoriet, Originator, Lund University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, Solid State Physics, Lunds universitet, Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten, Fysiska institutionen, Fasta tillståndets fysik, Originator, Lund University, Profile areas and other strong research environments, Strategic research areas (SRA), NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience, Lunds universitet, Profilområden och andra starka forskningsmiljöer, Strategiska forskningsområden (SFO), NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience, Originator